Small Business Relief up to AED 3M: How Startups Lawfully Pay 0% Corporate Tax in UAE under Decision No. 73/2023
Breakdown of Small Business Relief (SBR) under Article 21. Allows UAE resident entities below AED 3M gross revenue to pay zero corporate tax until 2026.
Eligible UAE resident taxable persons generating gross revenue under AED 3,000,000 can elect for Small Business Relief (SBR) under Ministerial Decision No. 73 of 2023, paying an effective 0% Corporate Tax rate. Available for all tax periods ending on or before December 31, 2026, SBR does not eliminate the requirement to register with the FTA, maintain complete financial books, and submit annual tax returns. Attempting to artificially fragment operations to remain below the AED 3M threshold triggers severe General Anti-Abuse Rules (GAAR) under Article 50.
1. Eligibility for Small Business Relief
Available to resident businesses with annual turnover under AED 3,000,000 for periods ending on or before December 31, 2026.
2. Ongoing Filing Obligations
Electing SBR eliminates tax liability but still mandates corporate tax registration and annual simplified return filing.
Statutory Criteria, Rates & Penalty Matrix
| Compliance Factor | SBR Exemption Regime (0%) | Standard Corporate Tax (9%) | Compliance Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Revenue Ceiling | 0% Corporate Tax | Gross turnover strictly below or equal to AED 3,000,000 per tax period | Generating AED 3,000,001 immediately invalidates SBR for the entire fiscal year |
| Tax Return Filing Requirement | Mandatory annually | Submission of simplified CT return selecting SBR election within 9 months | Penalties from AED 1,000 to AED 3,000 for failing to submit returns on time |
| Artificial Business Splitting (GAAR Art. 50) | 9% on combined group income | Entities must demonstrate distinct economic substance, separate clients and payroll | FTA aggregates total turnover, retrospectively claws back tax + anti-abuse fines |
Financial Calculations in Dirhams (AED)
Case 1: Dubai Strategy Consultancy (Saving AED 105,750 Legally via SBR)
A boutique advisory firm generated gross turnover of AED 2,750,000 against operating expenses of AED 1,200,000. Net profit totaled AED 1,550,000.
Case 2: Artificial Revenue Splitting Uncovered under Article 50 (GAAR)
A founder projected revenue of AED 4,500,000 and created two duplicate trade licenses with identical staff, aiming for both to claim SBR.
Primary Regulatory Reference: Ministerial Decision No. 73 of 2023 & Article 21 of Corporate Tax Law
Published by AD TAX & ACCOUNTING L.L.C FZ, Meydan Free Zone, Dubai, UAE. Phone / WhatsApp: +971 50 526 20 96.
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